Passover Feast / Feast of Unleavened Bread
Summery: The Passover is the celebration of God delivering the Hebrew children from the rule of Egypt. This enslavement lasted over 400 years.
Passover begins on the 15th day of the month of Nisan, the first month of the Hebrew calendar, in accordance with the Hebrew Bible. The Exodus of the Jews from Egypt took place in the spring and so Passover is celebrated in the spring for seven or eight days. (Credit Wikipedia)
In Exodus 12 the Bible clear explains how Moses led the children of Israel out of Egypt and the consequences for Pharaoh’s lack of belief in the one True God, Jehovah! The Lord sent 10 plaques upon Egypt because Pharaoh would not listen Moses who was speaking for God. Here were the 10 plaques:
1. The Nile turned to blood (Exodus 7:14-25)
2. Plaque of Frogs (Exodus 8:1-15)
3. Plaque of Gnats or Lice (Exodus 8:16-19)
4. Plaque of Flies (Exodus 8:20-32)
5. Livestock Diseased (Exodus 9:1-7)
6. Plaque of Boils (Exodus 9:8-12)
7. Plaque of Hail (Exodus 9:13-26)
8. Plaque of Locust (Exodus 10:1-20)
9. Plaque of Darkness (Exodus 10:21-29)
10. Death to the Firstborn (Exodus 11:1-10)
Passover was explained in Exodus 12
1. Take a spotless lamb and kill it at twilight
2. Take the blood and put it on the two doorposts and on the lintel of the houses where they ate.
3. After they covered the doorpost with blood they were to eat the lamb with unleavened bread and bitter herbs.
4. The Lord passed through the land of Egypt that night and every home that did not have blood on the doorposts from a lamb suffered the loss of every first born person and animal.
5. This feast according to Exodus 12:15 is to be kept for seven days.
6. They were to eat unleavened bread for seven days
7. No work was to be done on those seven days for it is a memorial to the Lord.
8. This feast is to be kept as a memorial to the Lord forever.
Modern Day Passover
The modern day version of the Passover celbration is called the Seder Meal
The Seder meal consists of six highly symbolic elements: matzah, a roasted shank bone, parsley or green herbs, the top of a horseradish, charoset, and an egg. On each plate are three piece of matzah (a special type of cracker or unleavened bread). Two of these pieces represent the traditional loaves used in the ancient Temple during festivals and the third piece symbolizes Passover. The roasted lamb bone connotes the sacrificial Passover lamb. Herbs symbolize springtime growth. The horseradish represents the bitter years of slavery in Egypt; charoset, a mixture of fruit and ground nuts soaked in wine, represents the mortar used in Egypt; and the egg represents the chagigah (a secondary sacrifice prepared along with the Passover lamb). (Credit: CBN)
Old Testament Scriptures on Passover
New Testament Significance
Christ is the last sacrificial lamb needed to cover our sins. When the blood of Christ was shed on the Cross it was far reaching enough to cover the sins of all those who would have faith in Him. The death of the lamb at the first Passover was a shadow of the real death of the Lamb of God that was to come. Now that we can fully see the true Lamb of God we can fully accept Christ’s death on the Cross in our life so that the Lord might “Passover” our sins on the day of judgment.
Resources Around the Web on the Passover
How The Passover Reveals Jesus Christ - GodandScience.org